About Ministry of human resource development
The Ministry of Human Resource Development (MHRD) is a government organization in India that is responsible for the development and implementation of policies related to education. The MHRD was established on September 26, 1985, with the aim of providing basic education to all citizens of India and promoting an all-round development of its people.
The MHRD has been instrumental in shaping the education system in India by introducing various initiatives and programs aimed at improving the quality of education. One such initiative is the Sarva Shiksha Abhiyan (SSA), which aims to provide free and compulsory education to all children between the ages of 6-14 years. The SSA has been successful in increasing enrollment rates and reducing drop-out rates among children.
Another important program introduced by MHRD is the Rashtriya Madhyamik Shiksha Abhiyan (RMSA), which focuses on improving secondary education in India. The RMSA aims to provide access to quality secondary education for all students up to the age of 18 years.
Apart from these initiatives, MHRD has also launched several other programs such as National Programme on Technology Enhanced Learning (NPTEL), National Institutional Ranking Framework (NIRF), Pradhan Mantri Kaushal Vikas Yojana (PMKVY) among others.
The NPTEL program provides online courses in various disciplines such as engineering, science, humanities, management etc., which can be accessed by anyone free-of-cost. This initiative has helped bridge the gap between urban and rural areas by providing access to quality educational resources even in remote areas.
The NIRF program ranks higher educational institutions based on various parameters such as teaching-learning resources, research productivity etc., thereby encouraging healthy competition among institutions and promoting excellence in higher education.
The PMKVY program aims at providing skill training to youth across different sectors so that they can become employable or start their own businesses. This initiative has been successful in providing training to millions of youth across the country and has helped reduce unemployment rates.
In addition to these programs, MHRD also provides scholarships and financial assistance to students from economically weaker sections of society. The National Scholarship Portal (NSP) is a one-stop platform for all scholarship-related information and applications.
Overall, the Ministry of Human Resource Development has played a crucial role in shaping the education system in India by introducing various initiatives aimed at improving access, quality and relevance of education. Its efforts have helped increase enrollment rates, reduce drop-out rates and promote an all-round development of citizens.